Nord-Lock washers (aka "Wedge Lock Washers") - Anyone try them on axle nuts?
Firstly - let me get this out of the way - they are NOT cheap...
Roughly $25 for 10 at the first place I checked (yowza!).
*Edit - those are the highest-grade stainless (254 SMO Stainless Steel) - there are 3 types of steel, also have slightly lower-grade SS and then carbon steel, which is the bargain of the trio - $19 for 20, links at the bottom of the post...
The reason I have for considering such insanely-priced bits of hardware?
I have ended up with a disturbing number of wheel & tire sets for my crawler(s).
I'm really wanting to swap them back and forth a LOT - and we all know how long nylock nuts last when treated like that.... not very.
So, I was asking a friend of mine that installed a turbo kit and quite a few other mods on a Miata - and he said "Have ya heard of Nord-Locks?"
So, I looked them up - and wow - these are TRULY the mother of all lock washers!
Quote:
"These washers have cams or wedges on one side, with a lead angle greater than a thread angle, and radial teeth or ribs on the other side. The washers are installed cam face to cam face. When tightening the fastener to preload, the teeth penetrate and seat against the joint material and the nut and/or fastener head. When subjected to vibration the interacting cams create a wedge action which prevents the fastener from vibrating loose."
I'm thinking (after perusing their catalog) that the best size & type to pick for standard Axial (etc.) axles is listed below (Dimensions should be identical for all 3 types of steel available, only the part number changes):
Nord-Lock 254 SMO washers (M4 - small outer diameter)
Part# NL4ss-254
Type: Stainless Steel Washer
Inside Diameter: 4,4mm or 0,17”
Outside Diameter: 7,6mm or 3/10”
Thickness: 2,2mm or 0,09”
Metric: M4
UNC: #8
So, before I order a set of 10 for $25 - or, more likely, the cheaper carbon-steel ones at 20 for $19 (free shipping with Prime) - any experiences or thoughts on these?
Ah, before I forget - link for purchase:
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B06XPJX7VF/ref=ox_sc_act_title_1?smid=A2NTV6COXPER1W&psc=1#feature-bullets-btf
Or for the slightly cheaper (softer) plain stainless steel (not the "Ultimate" 254 SMO Stainless Steel), McMaster-Carr has them (as "Wedge Lock Washers") for $8.96 for 5 - so, $18 for 10 - gotta check shipping costs, though:
https://www.mcmaster.com/#standard-washers/=1cnupnm
And, cheapest - carbon steel, zinc-coated - just under $19 for twice as many (20 "paired" washers):
https://www.amazon.com/locking-washer-Carbon-through-hardened/dp/B06XPLKN4G/ref=sr_1_20?s=hi&ie=UTF8&qid=1525254986&sr=1-20&keywords=wedge+locking



Firstly - let me get this out of the way - they are NOT cheap...
Roughly $25 for 10 at the first place I checked (yowza!).
*Edit - those are the highest-grade stainless (254 SMO Stainless Steel) - there are 3 types of steel, also have slightly lower-grade SS and then carbon steel, which is the bargain of the trio - $19 for 20, links at the bottom of the post...
The reason I have for considering such insanely-priced bits of hardware?
I have ended up with a disturbing number of wheel & tire sets for my crawler(s).
I'm really wanting to swap them back and forth a LOT - and we all know how long nylock nuts last when treated like that.... not very.
So, I was asking a friend of mine that installed a turbo kit and quite a few other mods on a Miata - and he said "Have ya heard of Nord-Locks?"
So, I looked them up - and wow - these are TRULY the mother of all lock washers!
Quote:
"These washers have cams or wedges on one side, with a lead angle greater than a thread angle, and radial teeth or ribs on the other side. The washers are installed cam face to cam face. When tightening the fastener to preload, the teeth penetrate and seat against the joint material and the nut and/or fastener head. When subjected to vibration the interacting cams create a wedge action which prevents the fastener from vibrating loose."
I'm thinking (after perusing their catalog) that the best size & type to pick for standard Axial (etc.) axles is listed below (Dimensions should be identical for all 3 types of steel available, only the part number changes):
Nord-Lock 254 SMO washers (M4 - small outer diameter)
Part# NL4ss-254
Type: Stainless Steel Washer
Inside Diameter: 4,4mm or 0,17”
Outside Diameter: 7,6mm or 3/10”
Thickness: 2,2mm or 0,09”
Metric: M4
UNC: #8
So, before I order a set of 10 for $25 - or, more likely, the cheaper carbon-steel ones at 20 for $19 (free shipping with Prime) - any experiences or thoughts on these?
Ah, before I forget - link for purchase:
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B06XPJX7VF/ref=ox_sc_act_title_1?smid=A2NTV6COXPER1W&psc=1#feature-bullets-btf
Or for the slightly cheaper (softer) plain stainless steel (not the "Ultimate" 254 SMO Stainless Steel), McMaster-Carr has them (as "Wedge Lock Washers") for $8.96 for 5 - so, $18 for 10 - gotta check shipping costs, though:
https://www.mcmaster.com/#standard-washers/=1cnupnm
And, cheapest - carbon steel, zinc-coated - just under $19 for twice as many (20 "paired" washers):
https://www.amazon.com/locking-washer-Carbon-through-hardened/dp/B06XPLKN4G/ref=sr_1_20?s=hi&ie=UTF8&qid=1525254986&sr=1-20&keywords=wedge+locking
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